Graphical abstract
Summary
Data on water withdrawal from different water resources (surface, groundwater, sea water, etc.) for different water users (domestic, agriculture, industry, etc.), called water resource mix, have been collected worldwide at different scales: 93 countries are covered at national scale, 18 countries at watershed scale and 5 countries at sub-watershed scale. Data sources consulted were mainly the direct contact with water management agencies, water management plans of each watershed, water databases and European and international statistics. Based on that, a GIS database (PostgreSQL DB) and KML files viewable on Google earth for world map display have been developed.
An overview of water resource mix developed is given in the followed world map:
The water resource mix is the basis of the WSmix, a mix of water resource and technologies to meet different user needs. A correspondence between water resource, water users and technologies has been done and WSmix maps are under construction.
Scientific background
- Leão S., Roux P., Núñez M., Loiseau E., Junqua G,. Sferratore A., Penru Y., Rosenbaum RK., 2017. A worldwide-regionalised water supply mix (WSmix) for life cycle inventory of water use. Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 172, 20 January 2018, Pages 302-313
- Hospido, A., Núñez, M., Antón, A., 2013. Irrigation mix: How to include water sources when assessing freshwater consumption impacts associated to crops. J. Life Cycle Assess. 18, 881–890.
- Lesage, P., Samson, R., 2016. The Quebec Life Cycle Inventory Database Project: Using the ecoinvent database to generate, review, integrate, and host regional LCI data. J. Life Cycle Assess. 21, 1282–1289.
Download maps
- Aquaculture water mix – klm format (Google earth)
- Cooling electricity water mix – klm format (Google earth)
- Cooling ind water mix – klm format (Google earth)
- Forestry water mix – klm format (Google earth)
- Irrigation water mix – klm format (Google earth)
- Livestock water mix – klm format (Google earth)
- Manufacturing water mix – klm format (Google earth)
- Minning quarring water mix – klm format (Google earth)
- Public water – klm format (Google earth)